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The character arc of Steve Irwin

A life drawn by Character Arc from the public record

Born on 22 February 1962 in Upper Ferntree Gully, outside Melbourne. Between then and 2006 sit a move to Queensland in 1970, a scrub python on his sixth birthday, a first crocodile handled at nine, more than a hundred crocodiles caught for a state relocation programme, the park taken over in 1991, a honeymoon in 1992 that was filmed and became The Crocodile Hunter in 1996, Australia Zoo named in 1998, and a conservation charity that outlived him. He died at Batt Reef, Queensland, on 4 September 2006.

Tap the line to pluck it. Hover or tap any mark for its card. Drawn from the public record of his life; the sources are at the foot of the page.

Who was Steve Irwin?

A python at six, and half the world watching.

His mother was a maternity nurse and his father a plumber who kept reptiles, and in 1970 the family moved to the Sunshine Coast in Queensland and opened a reptile park. He was given a twelve foot scrub python on his sixth birthday. He began handling crocodiles at nine and wrestled his first that year, under his father's supervision. He fed and cared for the animals daily, and later volunteered for Queensland's East Coast Crocodile Management programme, catching more than a hundred crocodiles that were relocated or housed at the park.

He took over the park in 1991 and renamed it Australia Zoo in 1998. On 6 October 1991 an American naturalist named Terri Raines came to visit, and they were married on 4 June 1992. They spent their honeymoon trapping crocodiles, a cameraman came along, and the footage became the first episode of The Crocodile Hunter. It went out in Australia in 1996, reached North America the following year and was eventually seen in more than a hundred and thirty countries by an estimated five hundred million people. His mother was killed in 2000, and a memorial fund in her name was one of several he set up.

He said plainly what the work was for: he called himself a wildlife warrior and said his mission was to save the world's endangered species. He founded the charity now known as Wildlife Warriors Worldwide, bought large tracts of land in Australia, Vanuatu, Fiji and the United States and described them as national parks, and argued that individuals could make a difference. He died on 4 September 2006 at Batt Reef, pierced in the chest by a stingray barb while filming a documentary on the Great Barrier Reef. A public memorial in the zoo's own arena on 30 September was watched by an estimated three hundred million people. His family still runs Australia Zoo.

The moments

Steve Irwin's timeline.

The 1960s

22 Feb 1962

Born outside Melbourne

Everyday. A maternity nurse and a plumber who kept reptiles.

22 Feb 1968

A python for his birthday

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Six years old, and the present was four metres long.

The 1970s

~1970

The family opens a park

Milestone, and it changed his direction. He grew up on the grounds, feeding and cleaning before school.

~1971

His first crocodile at nine

Milestone, and it changed everything. Nine, and already doing the thing he would still be doing at forty four.

The 1980s

~1985

A hundred crocodiles caught

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Unpaid, often alone, and it taught him everything the television later showed.

The 1990s

~1991

He takes over the park

Milestone, and it changed his direction. The place his parents built, now his to run.

1 Jan 1992

Let the camera come

Crossroads, decided.

The paths laid out: film the honeymoon, taken, or keep the work quiet. The series began in 1996 and reached more than a hundred and thirty countries.

4 Jun 1992

A honeymoon with a camera

Milestone, and it changed everything. They filmed the honeymoon, and the honeymoon became a series.

~1996

The Crocodile Hunter begins

Milestone, and it changed everything. The khaki shorts, the accent, and a hundred and thirty countries.

24 Jul 1998

Bindi is born

Milestone. Named after a crocodile, which tells you most of what you need to know.

The 2000s

~2000

His mother is lost

Setback, and it changed everything. The wildlife rehabilitator who started all of it, gone.

~2002

A feature film

Milestone. He played himself, and did his own stunts, which for him meant the animals.

Nov 2003

He stops filming to search

Milestone. The cameras went off and the boat went out. One person came home.

2 Jan 2004

A day he answered for

Setback, and it changed his direction. He said sorry on television, and the law was tightened after it.

4 Sep 2006

Batt Reef

Setback, and it changed everything. Forty four years old, at work, in the water he had spent his life in.

30 Sep 2006

Three hundred million watch

Milestone, and it changed everything. A zookeeper from Beerwah, and a third of a billion people stopped.

The zoo at Beerwah opens every morning and his children run it. What his curiosity set moving is bigger than any of the television: a charity still buying habitat, a public that learned the word conservation from a man in khaki shorts, and the plain demonstration that the thing you loved at six can be the whole of your working life.

Your turn

Every line draws a unique story.

His began with a boy who was given a snake and never once got over it. Yours is already further along than you think, and drawing it takes about five minutes.

Steve Irwin: frequently asked questions

What people ask about his line.

What is Steve Irwin's character arc?
A boy raised on the grounds of his parents' reptile park, given a python at six and handling crocodiles at nine, who caught more than a hundred crocodiles for a state programme, took the park over in 1991 and turned a filmed honeymoon into a series seen in a hundred and thirty countries.
How did Steve Irwin get started with crocodiles?
At home. His father kept reptiles and opened a park in Queensland in 1970, and he began handling crocodiles at nine, wrestling his first that year under his father's supervision. He later volunteered for a state relocation programme and caught more than a hundred.
How did Steve Irwin start The Crocodile Hunter?
On his honeymoon. He married Terri Raines in 1992 and they spent the trip trapping crocodiles. A cameraman filmed it, and the footage became the first episode. The series went out in Australia in 1996 and reached North America the following year.
What was Steve Irwin's conservation work?
He founded the charity now called Wildlife Warriors Worldwide, helped establish International Crocodile Rescue and a rehabilitation facility, and bought large tracts of land in Australia, Vanuatu, Fiji and the United States, which he described as being like national parks.
How did Steve Irwin die?
On 4 September 2006, at Batt Reef near Port Douglas in Queensland. He was pierced in the chest by a short-tail stingray barb while filming an underwater documentary on the Great Barrier Reef. He was forty four.
What happened to Australia Zoo after Steve Irwin died?
His family kept it. A public memorial was held in the zoo's own arena on 30 September 2006 and watched by an estimated three hundred million people, and the Irwin family continues to operate Australia Zoo at Beerwah in Queensland.
Was Steve Irwin ever criticised?
Yes. On 2 January 2004 he held his infant son while hand-feeding a crocodile and was criticised by welfare groups and viewers. He apologised publicly, no charges were laid, and the Queensland government changed its crocodile-handling rules afterwards.
Where does this timeline of Steve Irwin's life come from?
From the public record. Character Arc drew every moment on this line from the sources listed at the foot of the page, and the kind and weight of each moment are our editorial reading. Steve Irwin isn't a Member of Character Arc and has no connection with it, and no feeling is attributed to him.

Sources

  • Steve Irwin, English Wikipedia biography.
  • Britannica, biography of Steve Irwin.
  • Australia Zoo and Wildlife Warriors Worldwide, organisation records.