The Arc Models Quests Character Membership
Login Start my arc

The character arc of Sara Blakely

Born 21 February 1971 in Clearwater, Florida. Between then and now sit a father who asked at dinner what she had failed at that week, a law school exam failed twice, seven years selling fax machines door to door, a pair of scissors taken to some pantyhose, and a shapewear company built from five thousand dollars in savings into a billion. The line below draws the story so far, in order.

Tap the line to pluck it. Hover or tap any mark for its card. Drawn from the public record of her life; the sources are at the foot of the page.

Who is Sara Blakely?

Raised to fail, she built a fortune.

Her father used to ask her and her brother at the dinner table what they had failed at that week, and would be disappointed if the answer was nothing. She has said that reframing failure as not trying, rather than as a bad outcome, was the gift that made everything else possible. It was tested early: she failed the law school entrance exam twice, gave up on the plan, and ended up selling fax machines door to door for seven years, getting doors shut in her face daily.

The idea came from her own wardrobe: she wanted a smooth line under white trousers, so she cut the feet off a pair of control-top pantyhose. She spent two years and her five thousand dollars of savings developing it, wrote her own patent to save the legal fees, and cold-called hosiery mills who all said no before one, persuaded by his daughters, said yes. She launched Spanx in 2000, and later that year Oprah named it a favourite thing.

By 2012 she was the youngest self-made female billionaire, and she signed the Giving Pledge to give most of it away. Her line is worth reading for the belief underneath it, which she states plainly and did not invent for a magazine: failure is not the outcome, it is not trying, and she was raised to go looking for it.

The moments

Sara Blakely's timeline.

The 1980s

~1985

What did you fail at?

Everyday. Her father asked it every week, and reframing failure as not trying became the belief under everything.

The 1990s

~1993

Failed the law exam twice

Setback, and it changed her direction. The plan to be a lawyer ended. She has said she had no idea what came next.

~1994

Sold fax machines door to door

Everyday. Doors shut in her face daily. She learned to hear no without hearing the end.

1 Jan 1998

Keep the safe job, or chase the idea

Crossroads, decided.

The paths laid out: bet the savings on the idea, taken, or keep selling fax machines. The failure reframe her father taught her is what made the daily no survivable.

~1998

Cut the feet off the pantyhose

Milestone, and it changed her direction. She wanted a smooth line under white trousers, and made the prototype with scissors.

The 2000s

Sep 2000

Founded Spanx from five thousand

Milestone, and it changed everything. Two years of savings, a patent she wrote herself, and a hosiery mill that finally said yes.

Nov 2000

Oprah named it a favourite

Milestone. A single endorsement turned a scrappy start-up into a brand overnight.

The 2010s

Mar 2012

Youngest self-made woman billionaire

Milestone, and it changed her direction. Built alone, without outside investment, from the five thousand dollars.

May 2013

Signed the Giving Pledge

Milestone. A promise to give most of the fortune away, and to back women who invent.

The 2020s

20 Oct 2021

Sold most of Spanx

Milestone. She gave every employee two first-class plane tickets and ten thousand dollars to celebrate.

~2024

Started again with Sneex

Everyday. A new footwear company, because the appetite for the next idea had not gone anywhere.

The line reaches today still building, which is why it is drawn now rather than at the end. What it has set moving is already everywhere: the founders she has funded, and every person who was taught that failing is the price of trying, and trying is the whole point.

Your turn

Every story draws a unique line.

Hers is five decades in and still inventing. Yours is already further along than you think, and drawing it takes about three minutes.

Sources

  • Britannica: Sara Blakely.
  • Her interviews with CNBC and Fortune on failure and Spanx, 2013 to 2025.
  • The Florida Inventors Hall of Fame.
  • The Forbes billionaires list, 2012.
  • The Giving Pledge.