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The character arc of Bessel van der Kolk

A life drawn by Character Arc from the public record

Born on 8 July 1943 in The Hague. Between then and now sit a degree in Hawaii in 1965, a Chicago medical degree in 1970, a Harvard residency completed in 1974, a veterans clinic from 1978, the Trauma Center founded in 1982, four books from 1984, and The Body Keeps the Score in 2014. The line below draws the story so far, in order.

Tap the line to pluck it. Hover or tap any mark for its card. Drawn from the public record of his life; the sources are at the foot of the page.

Who is Bessel van der Kolk?

Thirty two years of work before the famous book.

He was born in The Hague in 1943, took his first degree at the University of Hawaii at Manoa in 1965, and his medical degree at the University of Chicago in 1970. He completed a psychiatric residency at the Massachusetts Mental Health Center, part of Harvard Medical School, in 1974, and was director of Boston State Hospital.

From 1978 he was a staff psychiatrist at the Boston Veterans Administration outpatient clinic, working with men who had come back from Vietnam. That is where the question that shaped his career came from: why the effects of overwhelming experience show up in the body and not only in the account somebody can give of it. In 1982 he founded the Trauma Center in Brookline, Massachusetts.

He taught at Harvard Medical School and is a professor of psychiatry at the Boston University School of Medicine. He has been president of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, co-director of the National Child Traumatic Stress Network and president of the Trauma Research Foundation. His first book came in 1984 and two more followed, all written for his profession. The Body Keeps the Score, published in 2014 after thirty two years of running the centre, was written for everybody else, and has stayed on bestseller lists ever since. He still sees patients.

The moments

Bessel van der Kolk's timeline.

The 1960s

Jun 1965

Hawaii, then Chicago

Milestone, and it changed his direction. A Dutch childhood, a Hawaiian degree, and political science before medicine.

The 1970s

Jun 1970

A medical degree

Milestone, and it changed everything. Qualified at twenty six, in a country he had come to as a student.

Jun 1974

A Harvard residency

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Four years of residency, and then running a state hospital.

Sep 1978

The veterans clinic

Milestone, and it changed everything. Where the question came from: why the effects show up in the body, not only in the telling.

The 1980s

1 Jun 1981

Stay in the system, or found one

Crossroads, decided.

The paths laid out: found the centre, taken, or stay in the hospitals. The centre ran for decades, and the book that came out of it has stayed on bestseller lists since 2014.

Jun 1982

The Trauma Center

Milestone, and it changed everything. His own centre, founded at thirty eight, and run for decades.

~1984

The first book

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Two books for his own profession, thirty years before the one for everybody else.

The 1990s

~1996

Traumatic Stress

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Mind, body and society, named together in a title for the first time.

The 2000s

~2000

Leading the field

Milestone, and it changed his direction. Three leadership roles, across the bodies that organise the whole field.

The 2010s

25 Sep 2014

The Body Keeps the Score

Milestone, and it changed everything. Thirty two years after founding the centre, the book written for everybody else.

The 2020s

Jun 2024

Still seeing patients

Milestone, and it changed his direction. In his eighties, and still in the room with people.

The line reaches today still adding to itself, which is why it is drawn now rather than at the end. What it has set moving is a way of understanding a history that a great many people had never been offered, written by somebody who spent four decades earning the right to say it plainly.

What he wrote

Books by Bessel van der Kolk

  • 1987

    Psychological Trauma

    An early volume written for his own profession, three decades before the general readership found him.

  • 1996

    Traumatic Stress

    The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body and society. The three named together in one title.

  • 2014

    The Body Keeps the Score

    Written for everybody else, thirty two years after he founded the Trauma Center. It has not left the bestseller lists since.

Your turn

Every line draws a unique story.

His put thirty two years of clinical work in before the book anybody has heard of. Yours is already further along than you think, and drawing it takes about five minutes.

Bessel van der Kolk: frequently asked questions

What people ask about his line.

What is Bessel van der Kolk's character arc?
A Dutch born psychiatrist who trained in Hawaii, Chicago and Boston, found his question in a veterans clinic in 1978, founded his own centre in 1982, and spent thirty two more years on it before writing the book everybody knows.
What is The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk?
His book of 2014, written for a general readership rather than for his profession. It argues that the effects of overwhelming experience are registered in the body and not only in the account a person can give of it.
Who is Bessel van der Kolk?
A Dutch American psychiatrist and researcher, born in The Hague in 1943. He founded the Trauma Center in Brookline, Massachusetts in 1982 and is a professor of psychiatry at the Boston University School of Medicine.
Where did Bessel van der Kolk study?
The University of Hawaii at Manoa, where he took his first degree in 1965, and the Pritzker School of Medicine at the University of Chicago, where he took his medical degree in 1970. His residency was completed at Harvard in 1974.
What is Bessel van der Kolk's Trauma Center?
The centre he founded in Brookline, Massachusetts in 1982, built around a question his profession had not yet fully accepted as a subject. He ran it for decades, and the book of 2014 came out of that work.
Is Bessel van der Kolk still working?
Yes. As of 2024 he remained active in his field and continued seeing patients in rural Massachusetts, in his eighties, alongside his role as president of the Trauma Research Foundation.
What else has Bessel van der Kolk written?
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Psychological and Biological Sequelae in 1984, Psychological Trauma in 1987, and Traumatic Stress in 1996. All three were written for his own profession rather than for a general readership.
Where does this timeline of Bessel van der Kolk's life come from?
From the public record. Character Arc drew every moment on this line from the sources listed at the foot of the page, and the kind and weight of each moment are our editorial reading. Bessel van der Kolk isn't a Member of Character Arc and has no connection with it, and no feeling is attributed to him.

Sources

  • Bessel van der Kolk, English Wikipedia biography, filed under living people.
  • International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, past presidents.
  • Publisher records for Traumatic Stress and The Body Keeps the Score.